iMX6 Rex Environmental chamber testing

On this page environmental stress testing results of iMX6 Rex Development kit are displayed. Detailed instructions about how to setup iMX6 Rex Development kit are also shown.

Hardware configuration

For the testing following hardware configurations were used:

• 3x iMX6 Rex Development kit in Pro configuration
  • i.MX6 Quad 1.0 GHz CPU - extended temperature range (-20°C to +105°C)
  • 2GB DDR3 Memory (4x 4Gb DDR3 Memory chips) - commercial temperature range (0°C to +95°C)
  • 1GBps Ethernet PHY Tranciever KSZ9021RN - commercial temperature range (0°C to +70°C)

• 1x iMX6 Rex Development kit in modified Pro configuration
  • i.MX6 Quad 1.0 GHz CPU - extended temperature range (-20°C to +105°C)
  • 1GB DDR3 Memory (4x 2Gb DDR3 Memory chips) - commercial temperature range (0°C to +95°C)
  • 1GBps Ethernet PHY Tranciever KSZ9021RN - commercial temperature range (0°C to +70°C)

Note: During the chamber testing a heatsink covering the whole module was used. With a bigger heatsink maximum operating temperature can be further extended.

The setup in environmental chamber:
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Test description

The main purpose of this test is to check memory stability of iMX6 Rex Module. During the test you will be running:

• 4 threads of extensive memory stress test
• 4 threads of CPU stress test

This is the main command used for the test:

# stressapptest -s 600000 -M 768 -m 4 -C 4 -W --printsec 600 -l /home/ubuntu/testing-env-chamber/stressapptest.log

Detailed description about how to setup and run the whole test can be found in section How to prepare the test. It describes all the scripts and explains log files.

Testing Results

Here are the results of the testing. In the picture below you can see the temperature profile which was set during the testing:
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Switch ON/OFF test - PASS

Test description: Boards were switched OFF, left OFF for 10 minutes and then switched ON. These tests were done several times for temperatures between -30°C to -35°C and for a temperature +70°C. All the boards booted up successfully.

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Running the boards at -25°C - PASS

Test description: Ambient temperature was set to -25°C and the CPU and Memory stress tests were running. 800px

Running the boards at +70°C - PASS

Test description: Ambient temperature was set to +70°C and the CPU and Memory stress tests were running. 800px

Fast change of the temperature (from -25°C to +70°C) - PASS

Test description: Ambient temperature was rapidly changed from -25°C to +70°C. The CPU and Memory stress tests were running.

Preparing the test

SD card setup

For this test we used this kernel and Xubuntu filesystem. To create a new SD card, these instructions can be followed.

Create the log files

# mkdir /home/ubuntu/testing-env-chamber
# cd /home/ubuntu/testing-env-chamber
# touch cpu-temp.log
# touch stressapptest.log

Setup the cron

To be able to check the CPU temperature every minute a new cron job is setup. postfix package install is required in this case (for Ubuntu file systems):

# sudo apt-get install postfix

To setup a cron tab, the file containing all cron jobs needs to be altered. Before running the crontab for the first time selecting a text editoris required:

# sudo crontab -e

Paste following line to the end of this file. The output time format will be the as for stressapptest, the current CPU temperature will be gathered and saved in the log file.

Note: The percent char '%' has a special purpose in the cron file. When using it in the date command backslash usage before the percent '\%' is needed:

* * * * * { echo -n $(date +\%Y/\%m/\%d-\%T); echo -n "("; echo -n $(date +\%Z); echo -n ") "; cat /sys/devices/virtual/thermal/thermal_zone0/temp; } >> /home/ubuntu/testing-env-chamber/cpu-temp.log

Setup the SSH connections

During the testing a simple local Ethernet network with switch and control laptop. We opened 2 SSH session per board (8 session in total). In the first session we started CPU and memory stress test. In the window below we printed out the current CPU temperature. For the next three board we did exactly the same.

The original article can be accessed on the iMX6Rex.com website.